Denver French Bulldog Hoarding Case: Puzak (2017) with guest Daniel Ettinger
In 2017, officers Daniel Ettinger and Salvador Aguirre were able to close a case that started in 2014. Marleen Puzak avoided investigation for years following complaints of animal neglect at her property. This episode breaks down the details of the case, a review on hoarding disorder, and the importance of mental health evaluations.
Our guest Daniel Ettinger (co-host of the Animal Control Report) shares with us his experience on this case, how he was able to obtain a warrant, his findings, what worked well, what could have worked better, and how him and his partner helped both the animals and quite possibly Ms. Puzak herself. This is an informational episode for anyone interested in learning more about animal hoarding.
Like this episode? Help us reach a bigger audience by following, rating, and sharing!
Mentioned in this episode:
Keep it Humane Podcast Network
The Animal Welfare Junction is part of the Keep It Humane Podcast Network. Visit keepithumane.com/podcastnetwork to find us and our amazing animal welfare podcast partners.
Transcript
Hi, and welcome to the Animal Welfare Junction.
2
:This is your host, Dr.
3
:G and our music is written
and produced by Mike Sullivan.
4
:Today, repeat guest Dan Ettinger
from the Animal Control Report.
5
:Welcome back, Dan.
6
:Daniel Ettinger: Well, thanks for
having me and, you know, being
7
:part of that podcast network.
8
:The, uh, what did we call it?
9
:The Keep It Humane Podcast Network?
10
:DrG: Keep It Humane Podcast
Network, I believe so.
11
:Daniel Ettinger: It's fun to be a
part of, part of the network to have.
12
:My, you know, my homies
and homettes, if you will.
13
:I don't know if that's a thing,
but it is now it is now it is now.
14
:Thanks for having, seriously.
15
:Thanks for having, for having me.
16
:And, uh, I'm excited to chat about
some of the stuff that we got going on.
17
:DrG: Yeah, absolutely.
18
:Cause you know, I've been doing a lot
of cases recently or not cases, podcasts
19
:recently on animal welfare issues that
are really super important, right?
20
:We're talking about one health and the
importance of taking care of animals to
21
:decrease the intake of shelters and the
issues with no kill and everything else.
22
:But I've been doing so many of those
cases that I have not had a chance to
23
:dive into a forensic case, which is
really like one of my biggest passions.
24
:So I know that you have a huge case
that you worked on, and I'm super
25
:excited to talk to you about it.
26
:Daniel Ettinger: All right.
27
:Well, I'm excited to talk about it, dude.
28
:Um, I'm a little, you know, I'll
tell you what, I, little side note,
29
:sometimes we get distracted in life
and I got injured a little while back.
30
:I actually got hit by a dog.
31
:You can check out that, uh, that
whole conversation on, on our
32
:podcast, The Animal Control Report.
33
:I hope it was a big dog.
34
:Well, I'm not going to give it away.
35
:I'm going to lead people to our podcast
if they want to know, uh, what happened,
36
:but I've been kind of out of it, Dr.
37
:G.
38
:Like, I I don't sleep anymore.
39
:I'm, you know, doing prehab getting
preparation for having surgery.
40
:It's a, it's crazy.
41
:Like, I've never experienced
anything like this in my life.
42
:So I apologize in advance to the listeners
if I, uh, may seem a little bit out of it.
43
:DrG: It's all good.
44
:We love you anyway.
45
:Daniel Ettinger: No, that's great.
46
:DrG: So, yeah.
47
:So you want to start talking,
we're going to be talking about
48
:a case from Denver, correct?
49
:, with Marlene Elizabeth Puzak.
50
:So do you want to give people the
rundown of what that was about?
51
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah.
52
:And so what I'm going to do, I
think probably the proper way to
53
:go about this is just to read the
actual affidavit that I wrote.
54
:In order to obtain a search
warrant for the property.
55
:We, we got a call in 2017 and I'll kind of
go through all this as I read it about a
56
:multiple amount of dogs on the property.
57
:And when we went out there,
me and my partner, Sal, Mr.
58
:559 himself, he and I had
some, there were some concerns.
59
:Sal, though he was a newer
officer with our department, he
60
:had Um, experience quite a bit
of experience in animal welfare.
61
:And so it was helpful to have
him on that that call as well.
62
:And we, we definitely put our heads
together and got this affidavit.
63
:So, if you're good with it, I'll just
start with the affidavit that was written
64
:and we can break that down and then go
through any like kind of the process of
65
:once we started removing dogs and stuff.
66
:So.
67
:DrG: Sounds great.
68
:And for anybody that's listening that
doesn't know what an affidavit is.
69
:Can you explain that to them?
70
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah.
71
:So I think the best way to say
it's like a legal document or
72
:a probable cause statement.
73
:It's a report written that will basically
cover all the facts of the case that.
74
:you're working on.
75
:And so it's the grounds or the
probable cause you are trying
76
:to articulate to the judge.
77
:So when I submit an affidavit to
the judge, I submit that along with
78
:a search warrant telling the judge
this is what we're looking to seize.
79
:And then they either approve it
or deny it based on the affidavit
80
:based on the facts that support
why you're asking for the warrant.
81
:DrG: Fantastic.
82
:Well, let's hear it.
83
:Let's see what you
84
:Daniel Ettinger: got.
85
:All right.
86
:Here we go.
87
:Hoodies up for those that are, well,
I guess this isn't on TV, so they
88
:can't see me, but I'm now ready to go.
89
:So, oh, the way that I write, uh,
which to me is really important is I,
90
:I write in a chronological timeline
because I really want to paint
91
:the picture from start to finish.
92
:Versus jumping around start like,
because some will start with where
93
:their involvement was in the beginning
and then they'll go backwards.
94
:I'd like to start from the, the
moment where I feel that contact
95
:was made and is important to all
the way to where we pretty much end.
96
:So.
97
:This is gonna start on April 19th, 2014.
98
:Denver Animal Protection received a
complaint for a welfare check at South
99
:Irving Street, Denver, Colorado for 18
French Bulldog type dogs inside the home.
100
:Denver Animal Protection Officer
Jay Lapointe met with Miss Marlene
101
:Pusek, but was unable to enter the
home due to do a welfare check.
102
:Miss Puzak claimed ownership of four
French Bulldogs and stated she was
103
:watching a fifth dog for a friend.
104
:The fifth dog was a Dachshund type dog.
105
:Officer LaPointe issued Administrative
Citation:
106
:of rabies vaccination required
and Denver City License required.
107
:As of 7 6 2017, that Administrative
Citation was in collections, meaning
108
:that it wasn't paid or complied with.
109
:On July 29, 2015, Denver Animal
Protection received another
110
:complaint for 18 dogs living on the
property in terrible conditions.
111
:According to the reporting party, Denver
Animal Protection Officer Katie Kirk
112
:and Officer Jay Lapointe noted a strong
smell of feces coming from the property.
113
:A door hanger was posted for contact.
114
:Miss Puzak called and spoke
with Officer Lapointe.
115
:Miss Puzak stated that she was a
foster home for my fairy dog mother
116
:to rescue, and there were only 10
dogs on the property at the time.
117
:Miss Pusek would not allow officers
to do a welfare check on the home,
118
:and the case was closed at that time.
119
:On July 3rd, 2017, Denver Animal
Protection received a complaint
120
:for 15 dogs living at 2125 South
Irving Street for a welfare check.
121
:Officer Daniel Ettinger and Officer
Salvador Aguirre arrived at the home
122
:on July 6th, 2017 at approximately 2.
123
:21pm.
124
:Upon arrival, both officers could smell
feces and urine from approximately eight
125
:feet from the front door, Officer Ettinger
opened the front screen door and noticed
126
:a stronger odor of feces and urine.
127
:He also saw what appeared to
be dried smear feces on the
128
:front steps going into the home.
129
:There are approximately
six pairs of women's shoes.
130
:On the front porch with what
appeared to be feces on them.
131
:Officer Daniel Ettinger could hear
what appeared to be a television
132
:or radio inside the home.
133
:He knocked on the door and heard
multiple dogs barking inside.
134
:He was unable to tell how many dogs were
inside the home, but it appeared there
135
:were dogs barking from multiple rooms.
136
:All of the windows in the front of
the home had cardboard type material
137
:covering any view inside of the home.
138
:Officer Ettinger spoke with Ms.
139
:Nikki Gwynne, who owns My
Fairy Dog Mother Rescue.
140
:Ms.
141
:Gwynne stated that she
had not worked with Ms.
142
:Puzak for approximately two years.
143
:She claimed that Ms.
144
:Puzak also worked with three other
dog rescues in the area, but was not
145
:sure of the names of those rescues.
146
:On July 7th, 2017, I, officer Daniel
Ettinger spoke to the reporting party, Ms.
147
:Angela Angeline Lito, who stated she
is friends with the dog owner, Ms.
148
:Puzak.
149
:She stated that she meets Ms.
150
:Puzak often at the dog park, but Ms.
151
:Puzak will not let Ms.
152
:Lito or anyone in the house.
153
:Ms.
154
:Lito stated that she and Ms.
155
:Puzak bought two French Bulldog puppies
and littermates at the same time.
156
:Ms.
157
:Lito stated that she met with Ms.
158
:Puzak at a dog park in Englewood
,:
159
:Puzak had the French Bulldog puppy,
and a tan, intact male French bulldog.
160
:Ms.
161
:Lito stated that the puppy had red feet
and they were swollen, and she also
162
:stated the puppy's testicles were bright
red and he smelled of urine and feces.
163
:She stated that her puppy
from the SLA same litter, did
164
:not have any of those issues.
165
:She stated that tan French Bulldog
appeared to be underweight.
166
:Ms.
167
:Lito stated that she met with Ms.
168
:Puzak approximately two weeks ago
at the Chatfield Reservoir Dog Park.
169
:According to Ms.
170
:Lito, Ms.
171
:Puzak had a nine year old female
French bulldog, brown brindle
172
:in color, and a ten month old
intact male white French bulldog.
173
:Ms.
174
:Lito stated both dogs had urine stains on
them and were missing fur on their legs.
175
:Ms.
176
:Lito mentioned every time she met with Ms.
177
:Puzak, she smelled of urine and feces.
178
:She stated that the vehicle she drived,
179
:drived?
180
:Vehicle she drove also
smelled of urine and feces.
181
:Based on the smell emanating and
the statements made by Ms.
182
:Leto, I have reason to believe
through my training and experience
183
:there are multiple animals living in
unsanitary and unhealthy conditions.
184
:I have investigated multiple cases
with similar evidence and have
185
:found animals in need of immediate
veterinary treatment due to poor health.
186
:So that was the statement submitted to
the courts with the request to impound
187
:and I'll tell you what we put their items
to be seized were any and all animals
188
:that appeared to be sick, injured, living
in unsanitary conditions or an otherwise
189
:poor health or any dead or unborn animals.
190
:Any photographs taken during the
execution of the search of the property.
191
:And then we searched the
whole the whole house.
192
:DrG: That's one of the things that is
really important because I've been talking
193
:to ACOs and Humane Officers recently
about what needs to be and what doesn't
194
:need to be on a search warrant, right?
195
:So I've seen people that do not
include enough things in a search
196
:warrant, and then that can have the
The problem of things being eliminated
197
:from being able to be evidence.
198
:So can you talk about, you know, what
should be and shouldn't be included?
199
:And why?
200
:Daniel Ettinger: So, I mean, it starts
with when we're doing an investigation
201
:for animals, you want to have dead and
unborn for a multitude of reasons, right?
202
:If you just put any living animal.
203
:Right?
204
:Then it limits your scope to
any animals that is alive.
205
:So if you find dead animals on
the property, you may not be
206
:able to seize them based on how
your search warrant was written.
207
:And if you did, that could
jeopardize your case.
208
:That evidence that was seized could
be dismissed and the whole case
209
:could potentially even be dismissed.
210
:So I like to add dead and then unborn
because if you're impounding an animal
211
:that is pregnant and they have who will
A litter in your, in your care, right?
212
:You, you didn't have the, the
right to seize that animal.
213
:So you want to make sure
that you add that as well.
214
:And then the, the aspect now, some
people listening may say, like, well,
215
:you don't really need to put photographs
or videos taken while on scene or
216
:while you're executing the warrant.
217
:That was.
218
:That information was told to me
by our defense attorney, excuse
219
:me, our district attorney.
220
:The district attorney said that it was
important to add that just so there's
221
:no complications with any of the photos
that you take while you're on scene
222
:or any videos that you take while
you're on scene, though you may wear
223
:a body camera, those type of things.
224
:It's just important to have
that extra element in there.
225
:DrG: Yeah, one of the things
that I have seen as well.
226
:I'm currently taking animal law classes
at Lewis and Clark, and we're discussing
227
:about the things that kind of need to
be and not to be and and the things
228
:that defense attorneys can go after.
229
:And it's things as simple
as blood draws, right?
230
:Things as simple as being able to take
items from the from the environment,
231
:that if you do not include those kind
of things on your warrant, then they
232
:can say, well, You know, This animal.
233
:Yeah, you took you have a warrant
for this animal, but you don't have
234
:a warrant to examine said animal.
235
:So then you cannot really do
anything about it because they're
236
:considered property and anything
inside of that animal is considered
237
:the property of the client.
238
:Daniel Ettinger: And I know there
was a case out of Oregon, and I wish
239
:I had had that available where there
was a blood drawn done on a dog,
240
:and it was argued that it was, it
was done illegally and then I think
241
:it was taken to the Supreme Court,
and maybe it was, it was overturned.
242
:It was overturned, right?
243
:Yeah.
244
:So, um, but it's like, here's the thing
that I say with warrants and affidavits
245
:and such, like, you can't really
include you can't over include things.
246
:Just put it in there.
247
:Like, the, the worst case is that
you're just not going to use that
248
:information that you that you ask.
249
:And so, okay.
250
:And then some of the areas to
be searched, you have to put
251
:above and below ground, right?
252
:Because if there's clandestine graves,
you have to make sure that you have.
253
:Okay.
254
:The ability to to dig those up
and then exhume the bodies, right?
255
:That's really important.
256
:And then areas inside the home where
really, if you're looking for the
257
:animal itself, like anywhere that
a small dog can be housed, which
258
:is literally pretty much anywhere.
259
:Cabinets, cupboards, right?
260
:I mean, that's reasonable that
some hoarder may put a dead body in
261
:there or something in that nature.
262
:And in fact, we had dead
bodies in that house.
263
:And then the other part of it, too, is
if you're if you're looking for records
264
:to establish ownership, then you might
expand that area to be searched to
265
:filing cabinets, or even documents on
computers to verify ownership and such.
266
:So, you kind of have to think
large scale in that aspect.
267
:DrG: Yeah, absolutely.
268
:Yeah, that case.
269
:Where the blood evidence was trying to
be excluded and and it was excluded from
270
:the regular trial and it had to go to
a higher court, but it was because they
271
:were saying about how, you know, yeah,
you can have a warrant for somebody's
272
:purse, but it doesn't mean that
you can open the purse so they were
273
:thinking about the animals property.
274
:So it's like, well, you have a warrant
for the animal, but you don't have an a
275
:warrant for what's inside of the animal.
276
:But realistically, the way that they
that they won to start, as I understand,
277
:is that they they proved that the
blood tests on the animal were done.
278
:to provide medical care for the dog.
279
:So they were not doing it just to search.
280
:They were doing it as part of
normal veterinary routine care.
281
:And then by doing so, they found
out that yes, in fact, this
282
:animal was being neglected and
was suffering from malnutrition.
283
:So just word to anybody that's listening
that could potentially be in animal
284
:control and humane officers, you know, you
just got to be really, really inclusive
285
:in everything that you put in on a
warrant to make sure that you're covering
286
:your butt and everything that you are
potentially going to take from the scene.
287
:Daniel Ettinger: And then if you don't
have it, yeah, if you don't have it
288
:included and there's something that
pops up while you're on scene, you
289
:can always write an addendum and re
basically re, uh, get the warrant
290
:reissued with the new, new information.
291
:So that's important.
292
:DrG: Yeah, it's just, you know, we're
there to protect all the evidence
293
:and make sure that we have everything
that we need to provide a strong case.
294
:So, it's, it starts with, with everything
that's in writing, all the permissions
295
:that we have to go into, into a situation.
296
:So, you write the warrant
and you take it to the court.
297
:So, what did the judge, how
did it proceed from there?
298
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, so it's, you
know, when, if you've never written
299
:a warrant or been in that situation,
I think there's a stigma because
300
:of like movies or television shows.
301
:Like, the warrant just makes you seem
like you have all this power where sure,
302
:like, you get to violate somebody's
4th amendment legally and go into
303
:their property, but it's a big deal.
304
:Like, there's.
305
:A level of, you know, meeting with the our
city attorney or the district attorney,
306
:whoever it may be discussing the facts
of the case, making sure that what we
307
:put in the affidavit is accurate and we
have the experience and training that go
308
:along with the statements that we make.
309
:And then once the city attorney
approves it, or your district attorney,
310
:then it's off to the judge and we.
311
:You know, we talked to the judge, we,
we, you basically give the judge your
312
:affidavit and then you're just quiet.
313
:While the judge reads it, and then the
judge typically either asks 1 or 2 follow
314
:up questions and then just basically
says, raise your raise your right hand.
315
:And then you do swear under oath that what
you're saying is firm and true, et cetera.
316
:And then once you get the warrant,
you coordinate with the police
317
:department and say, hey, we're
going to go execute this warrant.
318
:Now, you may have to schedule a
time where the police department's
319
:available in this case.
320
:I can't recall.
321
:We might have just went
and then we called PD.
322
:We're like, hey, we're going
to execute this warrant.
323
:We get to the property knock on the door.
324
:There's no answer.
325
:And at the time.
326
:Instead of like, busting down
the door, we thought it was more
327
:appropriate to just call the owner
and say, hey, we're at your property.
328
:We have a search warrant.
329
:Are you able to come home and let us in?
330
:So we don't ruin your property.
331
:And she did agree to meet us.
332
:It probably took her 20 minutes or so.
333
:And that's when it just went bonkers.
334
:DrG: When, when you get a warrant,
do you have a timeframe that you
335
:have to execute said warrant?
336
:Daniel Ettinger: There's a 10 day
period from when you obtain the
337
:warrant to when it has to be issued.
338
:And so you have that 10 day period from
the moment it's signed, uh, to execute.
339
:DrG: So you get PD and you
show up, so, and she, she meets
340
:you, so what happened then?
341
:Daniel Ettinger: So she opens the door
and I have actually showed this video
342
:in a class that I do for hoarding.
343
:I still have some of the video of it
and greeted by about 6 or 7 French
344
:bulldog types in the, in the living
room, just bark in, you know, there's
345
:the overwhelming smell of what is feces.
346
:You're in and just the initial thing is
to go in, document the scene as basically
347
:as natural as it was before we entered.
348
:So video and photograph
upon entry is essential.
349
:So go in and start our video rolling as
we're taking photos and just basically
350
:do a walk through and try to get a count.
351
:So we have a better idea
of what we're dealing with.
352
:And so.
353
:The main room, the living room had
loose dogs and then a couple of
354
:dogs in kennels off of the main
room to the south of the house.
355
:Like, if you're, if we're doing
direction wise, the south side of the
356
:house had like a laundry room with
kennels on a table, double stacked.
357
:So there were probably 8 kennels in that
room with, I would say, 10 to 12 dogs
358
:because there were multiple dogs in some
of the kennels, they were wire kennels.
359
:And then to, uh, to, like, chest
freezers in that room as well, which
360
:obviously I'm bringing it up for a
reason, but we'll come back to that.
361
:Leaving that room, walking to
the north side of the property,
362
:there was a room, a kitchen.
363
:To the kitchen to the West,
and then like a kind of like
364
:a mud room also to the West.
365
:And so there were a few candles
in that mud room off of the
366
:kitchen and not to mention this.
367
:The floors are pretty much covered
in feces and the dogs have diarrhea
368
:throughout all of their kennels.
369
:It's pretty egregious
as far as all that goes.
370
:So walk back towards the living room
and then there's a bathroom on the.
371
:North side of the property.
372
:And then from there, there's a bedroom
and then another there's two bedrooms.
373
:One bedroom had multiple kennels in
there probably over 10 or 15, maybe
374
:even closer to 20 dogs in that room.
375
:And then there was one other bedroom
that appeared to be the primary.
376
:And that had loose dogs in there.
377
:There were probably four loose
or so, uh, in that room as well.
378
:And so we, we, we gather our thoughts,
we go back outside, uh, we coordinate
379
:with our other officers that were
on duty that day, and, and then we
380
:started the impoundment process, uh,
after our first initial walkthrough.
381
:DrG: So a little bit over 30 dogs or
so that you guys found altogether,
382
:does that sound about right?
383
:Daniel Ettinger: So the live dogs, there
were 37 total, and I believe there were
384
:37, and then there were 12 deceased dogs,
uh, in the freezers inside the property.
385
:DrG: One of the things that I try
to tell when I'm, when I'm talking
386
:about how to proceed into crime
scenes is about the importance of,
387
:um, Of planning and staging, right?
388
:So we go in and as you said, you know,
you do a walkthrough and you check
389
:everything out and you cannot take
animals, even if you think that they're
390
:in danger, they're in hurt or whatever.
391
:We have to think about the
fact that they are evidence.
392
:So you have to go out and then figure
out from there where you're going to go.
393
:So, so you go out, you talk about it.
394
:How did it proceed from that point?
395
:Daniel Ettinger: Well, and I think, as
you say, like, as you know, earlier in
396
:my career, I think I'm fueled by, like,
excitement and fueled by anxiety and just
397
:wanting to get those animals out of there.
398
:And so we didn't go about it the
right way, though, we were pretty
399
:successful with what we did.
400
:I think the better approach would
have been once we got the search
401
:warrant to reconvene with leadership.
402
:To have a discussion, basically
brief ourselves on the case and come
403
:up with a coordinated game plan.
404
:And we did not do that.
405
:That was an oversight on my
behalf and, you know, I learned
406
:from it in some aspects.
407
:And I think that, like, as we coordinate
future activities, it was, it was a,
408
:you know, a good, a good planning or
a good opportunity to plan around.
409
:Around this.
410
:So basically, we called the
other officer that was on duty.
411
:So there were 3 of us total.
412
:Um, and then 1 person covering
dispatch for the night.
413
:That was also an officer helping
us with some of the clerical
414
:and administrative work.
415
:But again, like, we talked about earlier,
there were 10 days to really execute
416
:this, and she had no idea it was coming.
417
:And so I think hindsight
being:
418
:I would have loved to have.
419
:Gone about it differently, just because
it would have made our process smoother.
420
:It was pretty easy as a process.
421
:We, we were able to, uh, basically
start with the loose dogs and
422
:just load those on the trucks.
423
:Right?
424
:We were able to get Marlene to
actually identify each dog, which was
425
:really impressive on a hoarding case
that she knew each animal's names.
426
:There were maybe one, two or so that
she kind of struggled with at first.
427
:And then she's like, no, that one is.
428
:Whatever, whatever the name was,
that was pretty impressive by her.
429
:And so we started with the loose ones,
uh, you know, got account for those
430
:and then started with the ones we would
just go room by room were the ones that
431
:were in kennels and just bring those
out and try to document each each 1.
432
:And we, you know, we would document.
433
:So once we started to clear rooms
and finally cleared the house, we
434
:went back in and then documented
the house post post impoundment to
435
:just show kind of the aftermath.
436
:And you have to think too.
437
:I talked about there
being feces everywhere.
438
:The dogs tested positive
for Giardia, right?
439
:So now you have a zoonotic that we
could be, uh, we didn't know at the time
440
:that it was Giardia, but we found out
later, and thankfully none of us got it.
441
:DrG: And was she pretty cooperative during
the whole thing, or was she, um, you
442
:know, resentful or aggressive about the
fact that you were there for the dogs?
443
:Daniel Ettinger: You know, she was not
aggressive, she was More just in a state
444
:of like shock more in a state of like,
she can't believe that it was happening.
445
:There was a moment where we were
running dogs back to the shelter.
446
:And thankfully, it was
only like a 15 minutes.
447
:Drive, um, so as we were transferring
animals back, the cop that there was only
448
:1 police officer assigned to it and he
was sitting there with her, you know,
449
:holding the scene, and there was a moment
where she wanted to go use the restroom.
450
:And he asked, he called me like,
hey, can she go use the restroom?
451
:And I was like, she can, I was like,
just I'd be mindful of her mental state.
452
:Like, if you think that she's a
threat to herself, you know, the.
453
:That might not be the best idea.
454
:Like she might have something
in her bathroom that she could
455
:take or she could do to herself.
456
:Like if, you know, the police department
was really close, so I, I offered that
457
:as an option, like, Hey, you know, if
she really does have to go, maybe offer
458
:her that instead of, um, putting her
in a room by herself, because if you
459
:think about it, like her whole life.
460
:Is just crashing down, right?
461
:Like everything that was her normal and
her reality, um, just came to a halt.
462
:And that's tough.
463
:Like, we, we definitely, we
sometimes lose sight that we
464
:have that much impact on people.
465
:Um, good and bad.
466
:And in that situation for her, I
mean, obviously it was good for
467
:the animals, but it was probably
bad for her to normalcy right now.
468
:Thankfully, I think she got some
of the help that was required and
469
:we can get into some of that later.
470
:But it can be difficult for people.
471
:DrG: Yeah, one of my big interest in
forensic psychology is hoarding, because
472
:I think that, you know, there's, there
are different types of hoarders, and there
473
:are people that kind of fall into hoarding
because they can't help themselves, and
474
:there are people that fall into hoarding
for the wrong reasons, like Like,
475
:puppy millers and that kind of stuff.
476
:But, we have to go into these
situations for the animals, but
477
:we have to also be a little open
minded about the human side of it.
478
:Because not all of these hoarders
are criminals, um, per se.
479
:Like, I mean, they're committing a crime.
480
:They're committing animal
cruelty and neglect.
481
:But, they're, you know, some of
them need help, need mental health.
482
:And yeah, I wanna, I wanna get into that.
483
:Once we get through all of this stuff,
because I think that's really, really
484
:important to this case, but you had
mentioned something about some freezers.
485
:So what did you find in said freezers?
486
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, and before
I lose sight of it, we'll talk
487
:of, like you mentioned, there are,
there are 3 types of hoarders.
488
:Um, you have your exploiter, your
rescuer, and your overwhelmed
489
:caregiver as we break them down.
490
:Um, but you can be more than 1, and
I think she was more than 1, and so
491
:we'll get into that here in a bit.
492
:Uh, in the freezers, there
were 12 deceased dogs, uh,
493
:packaged in plastic bags.
494
:And she At first, when I asked her
what was in the freezers before even
495
:opening them, uh, she claimed that she
didn't know or no, that's not true.
496
:I opened the freezer and I saw
the dogs and I went out there and
497
:asked her how many are in there.
498
:And, uh, I think she said like eight
at first and there ended up being 12.
499
:So that was the moment for me that it
kind of clicked that this situation,
500
:like Granted, the situation was bad
from the get go, but once the, once
501
:the deceased dogs were discovered,
that was really like that whoa moment.
502
:DrG: And were they, were they puppies?
503
:Were they adults?
504
:Was that a combination of?
505
:Daniel Ettinger: When we, when we, I
remember when we opened them up and
506
:documented them at the shelter, they
all look to be adult, adult type dogs.
507
:So they may have, you know,
died of natural causes.
508
:How hard is it to do a
necropsy on a frozen dog?
509
:DrG: One of the problems with, with
having a frozen dog is the fact that
510
:you cannot tell time of death, right?
511
:Because you are stopping all
of the changes that happen
512
:once time of death occurs.
513
:But freezing animals actually helps
preserve the cause of death.
514
:So if, if they died and she
froze them immediately, that
515
:actually can help the pathologist.
516
:evaluate the likely causes of death for
those animals as opposed to if they had
517
:been buried, if they had been allowed to
go through a whole decomposition stage.
518
:Daniel Ettinger: Got it.
519
:Okay.
520
:Good info.
521
:DrG: So what happened, uh, after that
point, like, so you have her, did she,
522
:was she taken into custody at that
time or how did that process work out?
523
:Daniel Ettinger: She was, I'm
pretty sure they took her in to
524
:do a mental health hold so police
officers can make that determination.
525
:And she was, she was taken
into custody and charges were
526
:later filed for the hoarding.
527
:It wasn't filed immediately.
528
:Uh, it was filed later
on by a police detective.
529
:That's just how the Denver city operates.
530
:And so any, any type of felony or
misdemeanor had to be written by
531
:a sworn police officer in Denver
532
:DrG: Did anybody evaluate the dead
dogs and figure out what they died of.
533
:Daniel Ettinger: We did, we said,
I don't think we sent all 12.
534
:I don't think we sent all 12 for
necropsies, but we did send a few
535
:to the state laboratory, Colorado
state actually has a necropsy lab.
536
:We sent them there.
537
:And I can't recall the cause
of death, but it may have been
538
:just, you know, due to age.
539
:DrG: What were the conditions of
the dogs that were alive as far
540
:as, you know, their overall health?
541
:Daniel Ettinger: You know, outside of
their coats being extremely unkempt,
542
:they were actually in pretty good shape.
543
:Like, Body condition
score was pretty good.
544
:I don't recall having a dog that was
anything lower than probably a four.
545
:I mean, there may have been a three.
546
:Nothing sticks out to me that
there was in the case, though, I
547
:think they were all outside of the
Giardia and outside of their coats.
548
:In that condition, they were okay.
549
:I think they did find some things
when they did some exploratory
550
:surgery, but nothing that was,
like, pretty apparent to us.
551
:DrG: So what was she
ultimately charged with?
552
:Daniel Ettinger: So she was
charged initially with felony
553
:animal cruelty due to the dead
dogs being found in the freezer.
554
:And then the case was reduced down
to some misdemeanor animal cruelty.
555
:DrG: And that would be just for the, the,
the live dogs that were living in filth?
556
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, and I
think, like, ultimately too
557
:is, like, showing some grace.
558
:Or mercy in these situations,
like, do we really need to charge
559
:her for 35 counts or 37 counts?
560
:Whatever it may be.
561
:Right?
562
:Like, the idea you kind of talked about
it understanding the psyche of animal
563
:hoarders, like, we want to make sure that
we're getting the right type of justice.
564
:So, if this goes to goes to a
jury trial, and the jury sees
565
:that, okay, there were 35 dogs.
566
:But we only charged six
counts of misdemeanor cruelty.
567
:And then are, you know,
like, that looks reasonable.
568
:And we can explain why we only
charge six counts in that case.
569
:Right?
570
:So, like, we're not overdoing it though.
571
:I would argue that 35 counts would
have been appropriate because all
572
:those dogs were being neglected.
573
:DrG: People get really worked up
because this are emotional cases, right?
574
:There are animals that are suffering
and people start getting like, you
575
:know Eye for an eye and let's burn
them and let's starve them and let's
576
:do to them what they did to these dogs
And a lot of people don't realize that
577
:this is a mental health disease like
true hoarding Is actually in the DSM
578
:manual for mental health disorders.
579
:Uh, so we can, I guess, talk a little bit
about the, like you brought up already
580
:about the different types of hoarders.
581
:Do you want to go ahead and talk
about the different types of
582
:hoarders and kind of where, um, Ms.
583
:Puzak falls in inside of that?
584
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, I mean, when you
look at we'll start with the exploiter.
585
:So typically an exploiter
hoarder, I like to say, like.
586
:The easiest way to describe an exploiter
would be like, maybe a puppy mill, right?
587
:Somebody who has an abundance of animals,
the living conditions are not great.
588
:Right?
589
:And their whole goal is to really use
that animal to, you know, make money
590
:from and in that situation, right?
591
:An exploiter may be really difficult
to work with in the aspects of, like.
592
:Of getting them to comply and I
don't think this is my personally
593
:personal professional opinion.
594
:I don't think we should be giving
any hoarder a break and being like,
595
:just clean it up because the reality
is they're just going to reoffend.
596
:Like, that is, that is science, I guess,
or data, data supported hoarders will
597
:reoffend without any intervention.
598
:And so you start with
your exploiters, right?
599
:And then you're the overwhelmed
caregiver may be like.
600
:They didn't intend to have all
these puppies or cats, right?
601
:Maybe they had 2 cats, 2 or 3 cats or
2 or 3 dogs and never got them fixed.
602
:And then they started to reproduce
in the home and they don't want
603
:to give them away or just don't
have the ability to to understand
604
:that they need to give them away.
605
:And they just start accruing do
through, like, through their own.
606
:Inability to spay or neuter.
607
:So over a longer period of time, they
become overwhelmed with all these animals.
608
:And then you have your
rescue hoarders that really.
609
:Look for animals in certain ways,
because they don't think that
610
:anybody else can care for them.
611
:That's the way that they can and they
don't trust animal shelters or they don't
612
:trust other other rescues because they
believe that again, they're the only ones
613
:that can provide the care that they need.
614
:And so, as you look at those 3 kind
of from an overview perspective,
615
:it was in my opinion that Marlene.
616
:Was kind of all three in some aspects.
617
:If you understand the case, she was
an exploiter from the aspects of,
618
:uh, people entrusted her with these
French bulldogs to show at AKC dog show
619
:events so they could earn, you know,
Earn awards placements in order to
620
:sell their puppies at a higher cost.
621
:Right?
622
:So when you have that now, I don't
have any evidence of that there.
623
:We didn't dig that deep.
624
:But from what I understood of the
case, I knew that she did have
625
:some dogs from known breeders
and then you have your rescuer,
626
:which I think was her main Avenue.
627
:I think she.
628
:Truly felt like she was the only one that
could care for these French bulldogs.
629
:And in fact, she was infatuated with
French bulldogs, every single photo.
630
:And there were multiple pieces
of artwork and photos throughout
631
:her house were French bulldogs.
632
:So that was really interesting.
633
:And, and then she was overwhelmed.
634
:She wasn't able to provide
the care necessary.
635
:to one person care for 35 live animals.
636
:It's almost impossible.
637
:Live dogs with Giardia.
638
:So I actually think in some cases you
can have someone that is just one.
639
:But I really think the main two
were overwhelmed and rescuer.
640
:And then she had a little
element of the exploiter as well.
641
:DrG: And I have seen cases
that that do cross over.
642
:Um, I worked a case in Athens County
where the woman was a rescue hoarder.
643
:She did not want to give the animals
to anybody because she thought that she
644
:was the best to care for them, but she
was also breeding them and selling them.
645
:So she had a little bit of that
exploiter hoarder and that she
646
:was selling them to make money.
647
:However, she also, the, the adults,
she did not want to relinquish them
648
:because she thought that she was the
only one to, to take care of them.
649
:So, you know, I think that there's a lot
of, of research and studies still needed.
650
:For hoarders, because as I mentioned,
I mean, they, they will, they will
651
:reoffend because currently I don't
know how, you know, exactly how the
652
:laws are in other states, but here in
Ohio, it's not, it's not very strong.
653
:So mental health evaluations
are not required.
654
:They're up to the judge if they want
to do it or not, and I don't think that
655
:they're even followed very properly.
656
:So, you take somebody like that, and you
give them fees and fines, and maybe you
657
:give them 30 days in jail or whatever,
which usually gets suspended anyway,
658
:and There, there's nothing being done
to keep them from doing it again, right?
659
:It's, it's a mental health disease.
660
:You don't take somebody that has any
other kind of mental health disease and
661
:you, you know, lock them up for 30 days
and then say, okay, you're schizophrenic.
662
:We're going to put you in jail for
30 days and then you're going to
663
:come out and you're not going to
be schizophrenic anymore, right?
664
:That's not how that works.
665
:It's like, we have to, we have to figure
out how to, how to work with this.
666
:So, in, in her case, she was mandated
mental health evaluation though, right?
667
:And, uh, what, what came
about from all of that?
668
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, so in Colorado,
upon sentencing, so upon any guilty or
669
:plea agreement for animal cruelty or
neglect, The mental health evaluation is
670
:it's actually required per state statute.
671
:However, though it's required, it doesn't
mean that it's actually getting done.
672
:Right?
673
:Which is interesting.
674
:I actually was an expert witness on a
case and I mentioned that to the defense.
675
:That they, you know, because
of X, Y, and Z, uh, mental
676
:health evaluation was required.
677
:And that was, uh, it was, it just
was interesting how that all went.
678
:I'll just leave that there.
679
:But, um, with Marlene, what
I believe the outcome was.
680
:If I can recall correctly,
she took a plea agreement.
681
:For 2 years of, I think, probation with
mental health treatment and evaluate
682
:or evaluation and treatment and then no
animal ownership for that 2 year period.
683
:And then she also was required to
allow for and basically what we
684
:would call a 4th amendment waiver.
685
:So she allowed animal control or law
enforcement to enter her house during
686
:any normal kind of timeframe, like,
not 2 in the morning, but maybe, you
687
:know, 4 in the afternoon on a Saturday.
688
:She wouldn't know, but we would come
and do an inspection to ensure that
689
:she did not have any animals or she
was not violating the court order.
690
:DrG: And that's, I mean, I just think
that that is super important, right?
691
:Because, again, it's kind of, we
want to, we already took care of
692
:the animals that were suffering.
693
:And that we're trying to prevent issues
with future animals, but in the end,
694
:also, we're trying to help her because
that's where, where it all lies.
695
:If we don't help her with her
condition, with her potential possible
696
:mental health condition, then we're
not really doing anything, right?
697
:Daniel Ettinger: Correct.
698
:Correct.
699
:DrG: So, um, I have been, I have
been creeping on her, and from what
700
:I have seen, it looks like she has
been somewhat staying out of trouble.
701
:It doesn't look like she's
been having any issues.
702
:So it makes me feel hopeful about the
fact that mental health evaluations
703
:and treatments can be the, the answer
to recidivism in hoarding cases.
704
:Daniel Ettinger: So, I'll
take it 1 step forward.
705
:I actually reached out to Marlene,
probably 3 months ago, 2 months
706
:ago, and I said, hey, like, 1st, I,
you know, I kind of really took a,
707
:I think a compassionate approach.
708
:I mean, she was very, polite to
her responses, but I just said,
709
:Hey, Marlene, my name is Daniel.
710
:I was the officer who, um,
711
:took your dog that day.
712
:I don't know how I said it, but,
you know, um, but I was wondering if
713
:you'd be open or willing to tell your
side of the story on our podcast.
714
:And we went back and forth with a
few, you know, Q and a, uh, and she
715
:basically said she'd think about it.
716
:And I just, I dropped it there.
717
:I didn't, um, I haven't, I
haven't heard from her since.
718
:And I haven't, I'm not
going to reach back out.
719
:I'm going to, you know, if
she's interested, she'll tell
720
:us that she's interested.
721
:But I think that would be such a neat case
study to hear it from her view viewpoint
722
:and not that we want to make fun of her
or exploit her or anything like that.
723
:I just want her to have an opportunity
to tell her side of the story because
724
:I'm sure it's going to be different
from from our side of the story
725
:and to give her that that platform.
726
:So that was that was
interesting to do that.
727
:I thought about it for a while
before I even messaged her.
728
:To be honest, I thought about it.
729
:And then I said, you know, let
me see if she's on social media.
730
:She was and she responded pretty
quickly and everything was,
731
:was pretty cool in that regard.
732
:But as I mentioned, we left it at that.
733
:DrG: Yeah, I'm sure that
it's I mean, it's got to be.
734
:a dark time for her, especially if
she has moved on and been able to,
735
:to get her life together and stuff.
736
:It's gotta be somewhat difficult to
go back to that, but I think it would
737
:be great for her to tell her story,
especially if she, if she is no longer
738
:finding that urge to hoard animals,
because so much can be learned from that.
739
:You know, again, I'm a,
I'm a big proponent of.
740
:Uh, I say fees and fines in jail if
somebody is actually committing animal
741
:cruelty, if somebody is an animal.
742
:However, in these cases of animal
hoarding, there's so much to be
743
:done to help these individuals.
744
:Because I just see case after case
after case that three months, six
745
:months later, they're back to hoarding.
746
:And having a case where we can say,
you know, this person was in this
747
:trouble, this is what happened.
748
:This is how it was addressed and look
where she's at, like she's the 1%.
749
:If she is rehabilitated, she's
the 1 percent because from the
750
:statistics, it's 99 percent recidivism.
751
:It would be amazing to
hear from her, kind of
752
:how things worked out.
753
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, maybe she
can be also like a mentor for
754
:others who are dealing with that.
755
:And she, you know, she
can potentially help them.
756
:.
DrG: Another kind of side thing of this is you mentioned about the, you know,
757
:she was training and that kind of stuff.
758
:So I know that there were some
individuals that came up and said that.
759
:Some of those dogs were not hers, that
they actually gave her the dogs for her
760
:to board and train and show for them.
761
:So what was the, what
was the deal with those?
762
:Daniel Ettinger: Before we even get to
that, I think it's important to know that
763
:like it was, it was an interesting thing.
764
:So we elected to do an adoption event
of these dogs in the same city and
765
:community where we took them from,
and that was an extreme just mistake.
766
:A huge mistake.
767
:Uh, I'm all for getting animals out
of a bad situation, and I'm all for
768
:trying to get animals from a bad
situation into a good situation, but
769
:I think there's a level of compassion
and courtesy to not turn around
770
:and push somebody's face into it.
771
:While you're like, basically saying,
you can't have these animals, but
772
:we're going to give them to all these
other people and then promote it.
773
:I think the appropriate thing
to do there would have been to,
774
:they're French bulldogs, bro.
775
:Like, you could have worked with any
rescue group throughout the country
776
:and they would have taken them, right?
777
:Right.
778
:And so, I thought that was a
little greedy and selfish of us.
779
:At that time to do that, and it backfired.
780
:It backfired because now once we
promoted it, all these alleged owners
781
:came out of everywhere saying, well,
wait, we only gave her that dog to show.
782
:We didn't give her that dog to keep right.
783
:And so unfortunately for us at that time.
784
:We already did some exploratory
surgeries and spaying and
785
:neutering and people were livid.
786
:DrG: Yeah.
787
:That's what I saw is that some
of these people were complaining.
788
:There were from what, from the
news that I saw that I read, it
789
:said that there were four owners.
790
:uh, suing over about 10 dogs saying
that they were spayed and neutered.
791
:And then, so those dogs were no
longer valuable to them because
792
:they were supposed to be shown and
bred and, you know, puppies sold.
793
:And then they said that there were
unnecessary and experimental quote
794
:unquote procedures, which some of
the procedures, as I looked at it, it
795
:was nares resection for some of these
dogs, which It is a known problem with
796
:French bulldogs that they can't breathe
because their nose are just shut down.
797
:Um, so it's not really
unnecessary and experimental.
798
:That seemed to be a little bit of
a reach by the defense attorneys.
799
:But just overall, the fact that
they were, they were complaining
800
:about, you know, yeah, these are
our dogs, these are our proof of
801
:ownership, and we want our dogs back.
802
:And then that kind of held these
poor dogs in some legal limbo.
803
:Daniel Ettinger: It did.
804
:And, you know, I wish I had
more information on that case.
805
:Once it went to a lawsuit against the
department that really resided with
806
:the director and then some of the
executives within the Department of
807
:Public Health and some of the attorneys.
808
:So we weren't privy to what
was going on at that point.
809
:Uh, we just, you know, pretty
much once the case was brought
810
:back and we brought the animals in
and did all of our documentation
811
:in case prep, the case was then.
812
:We were done with it.
813
:So
814
:DrG: Yeah, just really important,
you know, to for for everybody,
815
:including shelters and rescues to
understand kind of what the laws are.
816
:And then what, what due process is trying
to figure out who these animals belong to
817
:and everything because I saw, you know,
from, from you guys standpoint, it looked
818
:like everything that was done properly.
819
:As far as the animals were taken from her
house, she surrendered all the animals.
820
:So everything up to that
point was done correctly.
821
:So after that, it was just, it was just
kind of paperwork, a paperwork disaster.
822
:It looks like that held these dogs
from being able to find their homes.
823
:Daniel Ettinger: It was and, if there
was ever a point where ownership
824
:was questioned, like she just, let's
say like when we were talking to
825
:her and establishing ownership, I
mean, like as mentioned, she knew
826
:every single name of those dogs,
but if she knew it at one point said
827
:like, you know, this one belongs to.
828
:Whoever Luann Strickland, and that's
actually another hoarding case.
829
:That's crazy that I brought that up.
830
:We can talk about that one day.
831
:She had over 400 animals.
832
:It's a wild case in Colorado.
833
:Um, anyway, um, yeah, you
can Google Luann Strickland.
834
:That's a, but let's say
she did say that they.
835
:Belong to somebody else.
836
:We would have paused, right?
837
:We would have said like,
okay, let's investigate that.
838
:No.
839
:Oh, here's here's what's crazy, too.
840
:I remember this.
841
:So some of those animals had microchips
and when we, when we ran them, none
842
:of them are registered and then after
they made these allegations that
843
:they were theirs, they went back in
and changed the microchip to match
844
:the owner or the alleged owner.
845
:So it's kind of kind of sneaky
stuff that they were doing.
846
:DrG: Yeah, I saw that because I
thought, you know, they were saying
847
:like, Oh yeah, it was her microchips.
848
:Clearly it's our dogs and no, we
didn't, we didn't register until
849
:after the fact because we forgot.
850
:No, like most breeders like
that will microchip their dogs.
851
:As soon as, you know, they're
old enough to get microchip.
852
:So, just the fact that they
were microchip doesn't mean
853
:that they were their property.
854
:It just means that they were a dog.
855
:That one of the, one of the people also
said, Yeah, we have genetic testing that
856
:can show that that dog is from our litter.
857
:Right, but you could have sold the dog.
858
:You could have given the dog away.
859
:That doesn't really mean
that you own these dogs.
860
:Right.
861
:I like, uh, something about possession
being nine tenths of the law.
862
:These people are saying, uh, this
is my dog and I love my dog and I.
863
:You know, cared for my dog but from what I
read, a lot of these people said, well, I
864
:met her but I never saw where she was at.
865
:Like, they did not do their due
diligence in making sure where
866
:these dogs were gonna be kept at.
867
:Like, they were just looking at the
dogs being trained and shown and then
868
:Making profit off them and their babies.
869
:Daniel Ettinger: Yeah, so, I mean,
I was, it was a really interesting
870
:case from the aspects of, like, all
the different elements that it met.
871
:It was, um, it was a great learning
experience, something that I value
872
:and, you know, I, I really think that
as we continue to move forward in this
873
:profession, that we can share some
of these things and learn from it for
874
:other, other officers and other agencies
throughout the country or world.
875
:DrG: Nothing ever, ever
truly goes exactly to plan.
876
:Uh, a lot of the cases that I work
with, especially with like national
877
:organizations and stuff, they're like,
this is our plan A, and then this is
878
:our plan B, C, D, E, and F, right?
879
:Because you just never know what exactly
you're going to, you're going to find out.
880
:Uh, but as long as we do
our best and learn from it.
881
:then I think that there's,
there's something to be gained.
882
:Daniel Ettinger: Absolutely.
883
:Absolutely.
884
:I would completely agree with that.
885
:DrG: Is there anything else about
this case that you think that
886
:we've missed or that we need to
bring up to educate our listeners?
887
:Daniel Ettinger: I think it's
just important to, for me,
888
:and to reiterate where I'm at.
889
:Hindsight, obviously being 2020, like I
would not have Gone about it as quickly
890
:as I did now, like, as I'm sitting now,
if I got a case presented that way, I
891
:would do my due diligence and try to
really figure out the best approach.
892
:Um, not that we did anything with you.
893
:Yeah, yeah, I mean, absolutely.
894
:Like, not that we did
anything wrong on day 1.
895
:I mean, we were able to really document
the scene and get the animals and do
896
:all the things, but I think we could
have just gone about it in a better way.
897
:I mean, we still got the outcome that we.
898
:Desired and that was the mental
health eval and treatment and you
899
:know, the no animal ownership for a
period of time and certain things.
900
:So, I mean, at the end, like the outcome
was still beneficial to the animals
901
:and I think beneficial to miss Puzak
really, but I would have liked to have
902
:gone into the case a little differently.
903
:DrG: It's so important to, to plan
everything, um, you know, thoroughly
904
:and from a, from a veterinarian
standpoint, I get so many cases that I
905
:am asked to consult way after the fact
and it's like, well, if we had done
906
:this different, that different, then
that would have built a better case.
907
:And this case, you know, I, I
think that it was beneficial, the
908
:fact that she was cooperative.
909
:Because it could have gone
really, really wrong potentially.
910
:Um, so, you know, just taking, taking
your time, you have 10 days, figuring
911
:it out and, and taking your time.
912
:Daniel Ettinger: Absolutely.
913
:And one thing that I forgot to mention,
which is, well, it's specific to
914
:Colorado, and it may be in other states
is Colorado has what's called a cost of
915
:care statute, the cost of care paperwork.
916
:So, the statute is part of the
animal cruelty, animal neglect
917
:law, and it actually can extend
to dangerous animals as well.
918
:I believe, wait a second, that
might be on the city level.
919
:So don't quote me on
that on the state level.
920
:It's a, it's part of the animal
cruelty or neglect on the city level.
921
:Ours also went to any animal involved
in dangerous dog behavior too.
922
:But the point of it is this, this
paperwork that's partly law basically
923
:says that you, as the pet owner.
924
:Animal owner have 10 days from the
impoundment to appeal the impoundment.
925
:Or if you don't appeal the impoundment,
you have 10 days to pay what's
926
:called the cost of care for 30 days.
927
:So you have to pay that first 30 days
within 10 days if you fail to do either.
928
:So if you fail to do the cost of
care, paperwork, or you fail to
929
:do the appeal or pay the the fee.
930
:The animal then becomes a property of
the city and I think she surrendered
931
:all of them though, if I'm not mistaken.
932
:So I don't think she even did the
paperwork, she just surrendered ownership.
933
:DrG: Yeah, from what I read, it looks like
she surrendered them almost immediately.
934
:Yeah.
935
:And it makes you wonder what part
of that is the overwhelmed caregiver
936
:thinking that I finally have some, you
know, I, it's no longer my problem.
937
:It's not, it's no longer my issue, right?
938
:Whereas a rescuer hoarder, I've
worked with, uh, in cases with
939
:rescuer hoarders that they do not
give up ownership of those dogs
940
:all the way up to the court date.
941
:Because again, they think that they're the
only ones that take care of those dogs.
942
:Whereas the overwhelmed
caregivers are, are like, Hey,
943
:you have a place for them to go.
944
:Fantastic.
945
:Let's, let's get them out of here because
I can't take care of this anymore.
946
:Daniel Ettinger: Totally.
947
:Totally.
948
:Also, I'm glad the listeners
can't see my face because my
949
:knee, man, it's so much pain.
950
:Um, I'm like rocking back and
forth and making weird faces.
951
:So I appreciate you being
patient with me on this episode.
952
:And I probably don't sound like my normal
self just because I've been so tired
953
:lately, but I'm glad we could have.
954
:I'm glad we could get this
this information out there.
955
:DrG: No, I'm, I'm really glad that
you had this case to share with us
956
:because again, I'm, I'm really into
animal hoarding and I think that we
957
:need to do so much better for the
animals and for the, and for the people.
958
:So thank you so very
much for sharing this.
959
:And uh, I mean, before we leave,
how about you plug your cast, man?
960
:Daniel Ettinger: So we are
myself and Ashley Bishop.
961
:They are the hosts of the
animal control report.
962
:The animal control report podcast
is available everywhere and
963
:anywhere you listen to podcasts.
964
:It's also some of the episodes,
not all, we're trying to get
965
:more and more up on YouTube.
966
:So we're doing video casts as well.
967
:Uh, you can go to our
website, keep it humane.
968
:com.
969
:What else do we got going on?
970
:The socials, the animal
control report on Facebook.
971
:Keep it humane on Facebook
and Instagram as well.
972
:So that's a good one to follow.
973
:And yeah, that's kind of it.
974
:DrG: Cool.
975
:And we're all part of the
keep it humane network.
976
:So even better,
977
:Daniel Ettinger: even better.
978
:Cool.
979
:Thanks Dr.
980
:G.
981
:No
982
:DrG: problem.
983
:Thank you so much for,
for being here and for.
984
:Uh, sharing this case again, I think that
it's a really great case forensic wise
985
:from from all different perspectives.
986
:So I really appreciate you and we'll
have to talk about that other hoarding
987
:case with 400 plus animals at some point.
988
:Daniel Ettinger: Well, let's
before you go, let's just tease it
989
:because Lou Ann Strickland was the
wife of a Colorado state senator.
990
:I believe he was either a senator or
representative and she was actually
991
:very impactful in a couple of things
in legislation when it came to animals
992
:in Colorado, but the, the dark side of
her is she had property out probably
993
:about 45 minutes to an hour east of
Denver and this place was just, it was.
994
:A nightmare and if you when you read about
it, when you Google it, you'll see they
995
:eventually after years of dealing with
her, they eventually were able to get a
996
:search warrant in conjunction with, like,
the state of Colorado, some of those
997
:agencies and start to remove the dog.
998
:So she since past, um, they were
both kind of elderly towards,
999
:you know, towards some of the.
:
00:57:28,601 --> 00:57:33,111
I guess larger numbers of animals,
but that was a, that was definitely a
:
00:57:33,121 --> 00:57:36,261
rescuer and overwhelm caregiver for sure.
:
00:57:36,784 --> 00:57:40,714
DrG: Well, yeah, I definitely want to
talk about that in a future episode
:
00:57:40,794 --> 00:57:42,194
because that sounds , pretty wild.
:
00:57:42,954 --> 00:57:43,584
Oh, it's wild.
:
00:57:44,584 --> 00:57:44,894
Yeah.
:
00:57:45,794 --> 00:57:47,244
Well, thank you so much.
:
00:57:47,394 --> 00:57:48,454
Take care.
:
00:57:48,744 --> 00:57:49,544
Take care of that knee.
:
00:57:50,254 --> 00:57:51,374
And we appreciate you.
:
00:57:51,954 --> 00:57:54,564
And for everybody that's
listening, thank you for listening.
:
00:57:54,564 --> 00:57:55,334
Thank you for caring.
:
00:57:56,864 --> 00:57:57,714
Keep it humane, main.
:
00:57:59,014 --> 00:57:59,634
That's right.